Zelinska H., Andrusiv U. Globalization challenges and competitiveness of the enterprise’s personnel

UDC 338. 24

 

Zelinska H., Andrusiv U.

 

The article examines certain aspects of the social component of personnel in the context of the innovative development of an enterprise due to the globalization challenges the Ukrainian economy faces. It is substantiated that in the modern conditions of the enterprise there is a problem of personnel sustainability, which characterizes one of the aspects of the social component of innovative development. The possibility of considering this issue through such components as motivational, managerial and social, allowing to identify the social potential of the enterprise, has been determined. In market conditions, when there is an increase in globalization in the world, it becomes a prerequisite for gaining competitive positions in the market for enterprises and organizations, including agro-industrial ones.

It is proved that education and professional development of personnel are becoming the dominant factors in the formation of competitive advantages of enterprises in the agro-industrial complex. It has been determined that effective personnel management is impossible without the introduction of personnel technologies, among which headhunting, recruiting, screening and the like deserve special attention.

Attention is focused on the fact that the shift of emphasis towards sustainable development of personnel is due to the need to adapt the provisions of the concept of lifelong learning to the conditions of enterprises in modern Ukrainian realities. It was determined that this concept provides for the use of educational technologies as a tool for maintaining a stable high level of professionalism of employees, encouraging them to compete for high enterprise standards for a certain position, the intellectual potential of an individual to create a powerful technological base in order to obtain intellect-intensive products, and the like.

 It has been established that at the present stage, the effective development of agricultural enterprises is possible provided that innovations and new technical and technological developments are introduced into production activities, which will ensure the overcoming of pressing problems (production, resource, environmental, technological, material and technical, organizational and managerial and social) and contribute to their solution. It is determined that the innovative activity of agro-industrial complex enterprises is accompanied by risks, which are determined by the cumulative influence of factors of the external and internal environment of each enterprise. It is argued that the social component of the innovative development of an enterprise can, in our opinion, be considered as two interdependent elements: the needs of the team through the observance of legally established guarantees for employees, which is regulated by the regulatory legal acts of Ukraine and restrictions due to the technical and technological level of production and labor organization.

It was determined that the situation in the agricultural sector creates a number of challenges, the main of which is the need to improve the business environment, carry out qualitative transformations that can increase the competitiveness of both agricultural production in the domestic and foreign markets, and the personnel of agro-industrial enterprises. It has been determined that the prospects of the agricultural sector of the national economy will depend, on the one hand, on the ability to quickly and effectively adapt to the new, modern requirements of the present, caused by globalization processes, on the other, on the professionalism of an individual and the social stability of the staff as a whole.

 Key words: development, social component, enterprise, personnel, innovation, competitiveness, globalization, potential.

References:

  1. Antoniuk V. (2007). Kadry dlia innovatsiinoi diialnosti: problemy formuvannia ta vykorystannia. Ukraina: aspekty pratsi, №5, S. 42—47.
  2. Bezsmertna V. V. (2007). Stratehiia upravlinnia kadrovym potentsialom pidpryiemstva. Эkonomyka y upravlenye: Nauchno-praktycheskyi zhurnal, № 3, S. 48 – 53.
  3. Hrynkevych S. S. (2006). Formuvannia trudovoho potentsialu: problemy ta napriamy zabezpechennia yoho rozvytku. Ekonomika, planuvannia i upravlinnia v lisovyrobnychomu kompleksi‖: Nauk. Visnyk, Vyp. 16.3, S. 168–173.
  4. Kutsenko V. I. (2008). Sotsialna sfera: realnist i kontury maibutnoho (pytannia teorii i praktyky): Monohrafiia. Nizhyn: TOV «Vydavnytstvo «Aspekt-Polihraf», 818 s.
  5. Smoliar L. H. (2008). Doslidzhennia tendentsii rozvytku kadrovoho potentsialu na promyslovykh pidpryiemstvakh Ukrainy. Ekonomika i derzhava, №5, S. 96-99.
  6. Dovgal, O. V., Kravchenko, M. V., Demchuk, N. I., Odnoshevnaya, O. A., Novikov, O. Y., Andrusiv, U. Y., . . . Popadynets, I. R. (2017). Methods of competitiveness assessment of agricultural enterprise in Eastern Europe.Regional Science Inquiry, 9(2), 231-242.
  7. Skrynkovskyy, R., Kataiev, A., Zaiats, O., Andrushchenko, H., & Popova, N. (2021). Competitiveness of the company on the market: Analytical method of assessment and the phenomenon of the impact of corruption in Ukraine.Journal of Optimization in Industrial Engineering, 14(1), 103-110.
  8. Kucher, A., Kucher, L., Taratula, R., & Dudych, L. (2021). Formation of sustainable competitiveness of enterprises on soils of different quality.International Journal of Information Systems in the Service Sector, 13(3), 49-64.
  9. Mokhonko, V., Blinova, N., Sheludko, L., Kobzan, S., Tsyhenko, A., & Uhodnikova, O. (2021). Environmental factors of ensuring the competitiveness of construction enterprises. Paper presented at the E3S Web of Conferences, 244.
  10. Yaxu, Y. (2021). Comprehensive evaluation of logistics enterprise competitiveness based on SEM model.Journal of Intelligent and Fuzzy Systems, 40(4), 6469-6479.
  11. Pankratov, E. L., & Trifonov, Y. V. (2021). On analysis of the competitiveness of industrial enterprises.Journal of the Knowledge Economy, doi:10.1007/s13132-021-00746-5
  12. Dovlatova, G., Vasilyuk, N., Bondarenko, O., Tishechenko, I., Chistyakov, A., & Dovlatova, A. (2021). Developing competitiveness of the enterprises in the innovative economydoi:10.1007/978-981-33-6208-6_1
  13. Nazarova G. V. (2014). Top Managers Monetary Reward: an Approach Based on Integration of Competence and Performance Management. Current economic problems, Vol. 11, P. 255–259.
  14. Buchynska T. V. (2016). Konkurentospromozhnist personalu yak osnovnyi chynnyk pidvyshchennia efektyvnosti diialnosti pidpryiemstva. Naukovyi visnyk Uzhhorodskoho natsionalnoho universytetu. Seriia : Mizhnarodni ekonomichni vidnosyny ta svitove hospodarstvo, Vyp. 10(1), S. 74-77. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Nvuumevcg_2016_10%281%29__18
  15. Dvorský, J., Čepel, M., Simionescu, M., & Ďurana, P. (2021). The influence of competitiveness on start-up in smes segment.E a M: Ekonomie a Management, 24(1), 102-117.
  16. Andrusiv U. Ya. (2019). Metody otsinky konkurentospromozhnosti promyslovykh pidpryiemstv u natsionalnii ekonomitsi. Biznes Inform, №3. S. 241-246. https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2019-3-241-246
  17. Khokhlova Y.Y. (2011). Klassyfykatsyia faktorov konkurentosposobnosty rabotnyka. Rossyiskoe predprynymatelstvo, № 11, Vы 1 (195), S. 52—56. URL: http:/ /old.creativeconomy.ru/articles/14198/
  18. Zelinska, H., Andrusiv, U., Simkiv, L. (2020). Knowledge economy: trends in the world and analysis of Ukraine.Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research, 7(1), 104-113.
  19. Chukhno A. (2002). Zmina kharakteru ta struktury zainiatosti v umovakh postindustrialnoho suspilstva. Ekonomichnyi chasopys KhKhI, №1, S. 42—45.
  20. Popadinets, I., Andrusiv, U., Galtsova, O., Bahorka, M., Yurchenko N. (2021). Management of motivation of managers’ work at the enterprises of Ukraine: innovative aspects. Management Systems in Production Engineering,29 Issue 2, pp. 120-131.
  21. Zelinska H. O., Andrusiv U. Ya. (2021). Upravlinnia rozvytkom personalu subiektiv hospodariuvannia  cherez pryzmu formuvannia korporatyvnoi kultury. Naukovyi visnyk Ivano-Frankivskoho natsionalnoho tekhnichnoho universytetu nafty i hazu. Seriia Ekonomika ta upravlinnia v naftovii i hazovii promyslovosti, № 2(22), 56-43.
  22. Kupalova, H., Goncharenko, N., Andrusiv, U. (2021). Environmental Management of Agricultural Enterprises in the Context of European Environmentally-Friendly Food System. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, Vol. XII 3(51), 718 – 728.