{"id":2666,"date":"2016-07-13T12:04:49","date_gmt":"2016-07-13T09:04:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/?p=2666"},"modified":"2017-07-26T16:04:34","modified_gmt":"2017-07-26T13:04:34","slug":"n88v1r2016bodnar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/n88v1r2016bodnar\/","title":{"rendered":"Decentralization as a major factor of rural development"},"content":{"rendered":"

UDC 35.071.6<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

O. Bodnar<\/strong>, postgraduate student
\nSupervisor: V.V. Lagodienko, Doctor of Economics, professor
\nMykolayiv National Agrarian University<\/em><\/p>\n

Decentralization is a complex phenomenon that involves political, administrative, economic and related components to create the possibility of more efficient management development at national, regional and local levels. The success of its implementation depends on the development of the state and its smallest units, so called rural communities.
\nCreating a self-sufficient community is one of the priorities of rural development. We consider it is appropriate to review the current situation of decentralization in the country and identify the major problems and prospects in this direction.
\nAs a result of the reform and modernization of public administration in the EU the regional governments have been developed, in order to strengthen the position of local governments, which allowed addressing the issues of social and economic areas\u2019 development more effectively.
\nThe Government of Ukraine began to implement a large-scale reform in 2014. The result of this reform will be municipal associations and inter-municipal cooperation aimed at reducing the number of local governments and their consolidation.
\nDuring the first stage of reform a number of laws were passed, but the work in this direction is ongoing.
\nThe primary step to implementing administrative and territorial reform is a voluntary association of communities.
\nThe main problems and obstacles of decentralization today are public fear as for the unification; imperfect Constitution, contradictions in the legislation; lack of a clear division of responsibilities at different levels of governance; interregional disparities and the \u201cunwillingness\u201d of depressed regions to self-government.
\nThe further research of this issue requires clarification and detailing of local government services to the territorial communities, their classification and ensuring mechanisms at all levels of local government.
\nThus, decentralization offers a lot of prospects for the local governments\u2019 ability to resolve local life problems independently, including increasing the role of rural residents, their influence on decision-making and as for the life conditions, social and economic development of rural areas and in society in general.<\/p>\n

Decentralization as a major factor of rural development.<\/a><\/p>\n

References:
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\n3. Pro skhvalennja Koncepciji reformuvannja miscevogho samovrjaduvannja ta terytorialjnoji orghanizaciji vlady v Ukrajini [Elektronnyj resurs] : rozporjadzhennja KMU vid 01.04.2014 r. # 333-r. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/zakon3.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/333-2014-%D1%80.
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\n11. Dem’janenko L. Dobroviljne ob’jednannja terytorialjnykh ghromad \u2212 pozytyvni zminy u sferi decentralizaciji vlady [Elektronnyj resurs] \/ L. Dem’janenko. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/nbuviap.gov.ua\/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=968:rozvitok-teritorialnikh-gromad&catid=8&Itemid=350.
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\n13. Use dlja ob’jednanykh terytorialjnykh ghromad: Najbiljsh chasto vzhyvani zapytannja i vidpovidi. [Elektronnyj resurs]. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/despro.org.ua\/upload\/medialibrary\/OTG_Frequently%20asked%20questions%20(1).pdf.
\n14. Urjad zatverdyv Metodyku formuvannja spromozhnykh terytorialjnykh ghromad [Elektronnyj resurs] : redakcija vid 08.04.15 r. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/decentralization.gov.ua\/news\/item\/id\/243.
\n15. Zubko Gh. Biljshe koshtiv subvenciji iz Derzhbjudzhetu-2016 otrymajutj ghromady, shho ob’jednalysj iz siljsjkymy terytorijamy [Elektronnyj resurs] \/ Gh. Zubko. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/decentralization.gov.ua\/news\/item\/id\/1509.
\n16. http:\/\/decentralization.gov.ua.
\n17. Korotkyj oghljad reformy miscevogho samovrjaduvannja ta terytorialjnoji orghanizaciji vlady v Ukrajini [Elektronnyj resurs]. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/www.csi.org.ua\/korotkyj-oglyad-reformy-mistsevogo-sam.<\/p>\n

Issue 1(88). 2016<\/a><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

UDC 35.071.6 O. Bodnar, postgraduate student Supervisor: V.V. Lagodienko, Doctor of Economics, professor Mykolayiv National Agrarian University Decentralization is a complex phenomenon that involves political, administrative, economic and related components to create the possibility of more efficient management development at national, regional and local levels. The success of its implementation depends on the development of […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[607],"tags":[643,599],"aioseo_notices":[],"views":516,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2666"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2666"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2666\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2666"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}