{"id":6928,"date":"2022-01-25T16:05:01","date_gmt":"2022-01-25T14:05:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/?p=6928"},"modified":"2022-01-27T13:10:13","modified_gmt":"2022-01-27T11:10:13","slug":"n111v3r2021molchanova","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/n111v3r2021molchanova\/","title":{"rendered":"E. Molchanova, T. Markina, V. Barkar, E. Tribuntsova. Processing of plant waste by larvae of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens L.)"},"content":{"rendered":"UDK<\/strong> 595.772; 631.95<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

E. Molchanova, <\/strong>head of the research department of industrial entomology<\/p>\n

T. Markina, <\/strong>Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Researcher<\/p>\n

V. Barkar, <\/strong>head of the research sector of open-ground entomophagous<\/p>\n

E. Tribuntsova, <\/strong>junior researcher<\/p>\n

Engineering and Technological Institute “Biotechnology” NAAS of Ukraine<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

The process of breeding a black soldier fly on plant waste was investigated, biological and technological parameters of the obtained biomaterial were determined. It has been proved that obtaining a highly viable culture of insects is possible if the larvae are fed with wheat bran, oil cake, a mixture of watermelon + melon substandard, marrow substandard, a mixture of potatoes + carrots + cabbage substandard; substandard cereals. The proposed structure of an enterprise for waste processing includes four stages: obtaining larvae of the 1st instar for waste processing; preparation of waste for processing by larvae; waste recycling; final (obtaining humus and larvae).<\/em><\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong>: biotechnology, black soldier, processing, plant waste.<\/em><\/p>\n

The impact of changes in the structure of cultivated areas on the fodder supply of livestock<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0412\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

References:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u041e\u0432\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041d.\u0412., \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0410.\u0412., \u0429\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0412.\u00a0\u0413., \u0410\u043b\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043d \u0412.\u00a0\u041d. \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435, \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438<\/em> \u0422\u0413\u0423. 2011. \u2116 4 (18). \u0421. 34\u201337.<\/li>\n
  2. \u0421\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0410.\u0412, \u0422\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0430\u044f \u041d.\u00a0\u0424., \u0413\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043d\u044e\u043a \u0410.\u00a0\u041d., \u0410\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043d\u044e\u043a \u0410.\u00a0\u0421. \u041e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0439. \u0416\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u042d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f<\/em>. 2018. \u2116 2. \u0421. 124\u2013128.<\/li>\n
  3. \u0411\u0438\u043d\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f\u2008\u0410.\u0412.,\u2008\u0428\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430\u2008\u0422.\u00a0\u041f. \u041e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u041e\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438. International<\/em> Journal<\/em> of Experimenta l<\/em> Education<\/em>. 2013. \u2116 11. \u0421. 186\u2013187.<\/li>\n
  4. \u041a\u0440\u0443\u0442\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0412.\u0406., \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0430 \u0422.\u00a0\u042e., \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041e.\u00a0\u0414., \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u041b.\u00a0\u0412. \u0412\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0443\u0445\u0438 \u0447\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f: \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u041c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443 (\u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d) \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u041c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u2019\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u0445\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u00bb, (\u0406\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e-\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u00ab\u0411\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u00bb \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0457 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u041e\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0430, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430, 10-11 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044f 2020 \u0440.). \u041e\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0430, \u0421. 111-113.<\/li>\n
  5. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0430 \u0422.\u042e., \u0428\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0406.\u00a0\u0421. \u0415\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f Hermetia illucens<\/em> Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera:Stratiomyidae) \u0443 \u0448\u0442\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0445: \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0438 IX \u0437\u2019\u0457\u0437\u0434\u0443 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 (\u043c. \u0425\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0456\u0432, 20-23 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043d\u044f 2018 \u0440.). \u0425\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0456\u0432. 2018. \u0421. 75 \u2013 76.<\/li>\n
  6. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0430 \u0422.\u042e., \u0428\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0406.\u00a0\u0421., \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041e.\u00a0\u0414. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f Hermetia illucens<\/em> Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera:Stratiomyidae) \u0432 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438. \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u041c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438 100-\u0440\u0456\u0447\u0447\u044f \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0457 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u00ab\u0411\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447-\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d: \u0434\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0433\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u00bb, (\u0406\u0422\u0406 \u00ab\u0411\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u00bb \u041d\u0410\u0410\u041d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u041e\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0430, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430, 1-5 \u0436\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043d\u044f 2018). \u041e\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0430, 2018. \u0421. 224-230.<\/li>\n
  7. \u041a\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0440 \u0420.\u0421., \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u041b\u00a0.\u0412. \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430 \u0427\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0430 (Hermettia<\/em> illicens<\/em> ) \u0442\u0430 \u0457\u0457 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f: \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u041c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u00ab\u0415\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0456\u00bb., (\u0406\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0457, \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0457 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430, 3-5 \u043b\u0438\u043f\u043d\u044f 2019 \u0440.). \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432, 2019. \u0421. 128-131.<\/li>\n
  8. Alvarez The Role of Black Soldier Fly, Hermetia illucens<\/em> (L.) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) in Sustainable Waste Management in Northern Climates. Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 2012. 171 p.<\/li>\n
  9. St-Hilliare et al. Fish offal recycling by the black soldier fly produces a foodstuff high in omega-3 fatty acids. J. World Aquac. Soc. <\/em>2007. Vol. 38(2). P. 309\u2013313.<\/li>\n
  10. Roh\u00e1\u010dek, Hora M.\u00a0A northernmost European record of the alien black soldier fly Hermetia illucens<\/em> (Linnaeus, 1758) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). \u010cas. Slez. Muz. Opava<\/em> (A). 2013. P. 101\u2013106.<\/li>\n
  11. \u0423\u0448\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041d.\u0410., \u041d\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0420.\u00a0\u0412. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u0411\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f: \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f: \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b VIII \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430-\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430. \u0417\u0410\u041e \u00ab\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e-\u0431\u0438\u043e\u0445\u0438\u043c-\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438\u00bb, \u0420\u0425\u0422\u0423 \u0438\u043c. \u0414. \u0418. \u041c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0435\u0432\u0430. (\u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430, 17\u201320 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2015 \u0433.). \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430, C. 147\u2013149.<\/li>\n
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  13. Kroeckel, Harjes\u00a0A,\u00a0G.\u00a0E., Roth\u00a0I., Katz\u00a0H., Wuertz\u00a0S., Susenbeth\u00a0A., Schulz C. When a turbot catches a fly: Evaluation of a pre-pupae meal of the Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens<\/em>) as fish meal substitute \u2013 Growth per-formance and chitin degradation in juvenile turbot (Psetta maxima). Aquaculture<\/em>. 2012. P. 345\u2013352.<\/li>\n
  14. Stamer, Wesselss\u00a0S., Neidigk\u00a0R., Hoerstgen-Schwark\u00a0G. Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens<\/em>) larvae meal as an example for a new feed ingredients\u2019 class in aquaculture diets. Rahmann\u00a0G., Aksoy\u00a0U. (Eds.). Proceedings of the 4th ISOFAR Scientific Conference. \u2018Building Organic Bridges\u2019, at the Organic World Congress (Istanbul, Turkey 13\u201315 Oct. 2014). Istanbul, 2014. P. 1043\u20131046.<\/li>\n
  15. Meneguz, Schiavone\u00a0A., Dama\u00a0A., Lussiana\u00a0C., Renna\u00a0M., Gasco\u00a0L. Effect of rearing substrate on growth performance, waste reduction efficien-cy and chemical composition of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens<\/em>) larvae. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture<\/em>. 2021. Available to http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2318\/1669138. DOI:10.1002\/jsfa.9127.<\/li>\n
  16. Vogel, M\u00fcller\u00a0A., Heckel D.\u00a0G., Gutzeit\u00a0H., Vilcinskas\u00a0A. Nutri-tional immunology: Diversification and diet-dependent expression of antimi-crobial peptides in the black soldier fly Hermetia illucens<\/em>. Developmental and Comparative Immunology<\/em>. 2018. 78. P 141-148.<\/li>\n
  17. M\u00fcller, Wolf\u00a0D., Gutzeit H.\u00a0O. The black soldier fly, Hermetia illucens<\/em>\u2013 a promising source for sustainable production of proteins, lipids and bioactive substances. Zeitschrift f\u00fcr naturforschung<\/em>. 2017. 72(9\u201310). P. 351\u2013363. Https:\/\/www.degruyter.com\/document\/doi\/10.1515\/znc-2017-0030\/html<\/li>\n
  18. Liu, Wang\u00a0C., Yao\u00a0H. Comprehensive Resource Utilization of Waste Using the Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens<\/em> (L.) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). Animals.<\/em> 2019. 9 (6). URL: https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/333763722 DOI: 10.3390\/ani9060349<\/li>\n
  19. Salomone, Saija\u00a0G., Mondello\u00a0G., Giannetto\u00a0A. Environmental impact of food waste bioconversion by insects: Application of Life Cycle Assessment to process using Hermetia illucens<\/em>. Journal of Cleaner Production xxx<\/em> (2016) P. 1-16 DOI:10.1016\/j.jclepro.2016.06.154<\/li>\n
  20. Paola, Anabel M,\u00a0S., Santos R. The effects of larval diet on adult life-history traits of the black soldier fly, Hermetia illucens<\/em> (Diptera: Stratiomyidae), Eur. J. Entomol. 2013. Vol. 110(3). P. 461\u2013468. URL: http:\/\/www.eje.cz\/pdfs\/110\/3\/461\/<\/li>\n
  21. \u010ci\u010dkov\u00e1 H., Newton\u00a0L., Lacy R.\u00a0C., Koz\u00e1nek M. The use of fly larvae for organic waste treatment. Waste Management<\/em>. 2015. 35. P 68-80.<\/li>\n
  22. Fernanda O., Klaus D., Richard L., Joseph R. Assessment of dip-tera: Stratiomyidae, genus Hermetia illucens<\/em> (L., 1758) using electron microscopy. Journal of entomology and zoology studies<\/em>. 2015. Vol. 3(5). P.147\u2013152.<\/li>\n
  23. Diclaro I., Joseph W, Phillip E., Kaufman. Black soldier fly Hermetia illucens<\/em> Linnaeus (Insecta: Diptera: Stratiomyidae). Semantic scholar<\/em>. 2010. URL: https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/Black-soldier-fly-Hermetia-illucens<\/em>-Linnaeus-Diclaro-Kaufman\/7a7c9114442e6172835606de4e9a2e2f9c816988<\/li>\n
  24. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0422.\u042e. \u0411\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0413.\u00a0\u0412. \u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0432 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0445. \u042d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f.<\/em> \u2116 4. \u0421. 294\u2013299. DOI:10.1134\/S1067413615040128<\/li>\n
  25. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0422.\u042e. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0412\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0414\u043d\u0456\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443. \u0411\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u044f, \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u044f.\u2013 2016. \u0422.24, \u0432\u0438\u043f.1. \u0421.164\u2013172. DOI:10.15421\/011620<\/li>\n
  26. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0422.\u00a0\u042e. \u0413\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c: \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f. \u0425.: \u041f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0442, 2019. 380 \u0441.<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    UDK 595.772; 631.95   E. Molchanova, head of the research department of industrial entomology T. Markina, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Researcher V. Barkar, head of the research sector of open-ground entomophagous E. Tribuntsova, junior researcher Engineering and Technological Institute “Biotechnology” NAAS of Ukraine   The process of breeding a black soldier fly on plant […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,1255],"tags":[1258],"aioseo_notices":[],"views":686,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6928"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6928"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6928\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visnyk.mnau.edu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}